§ THE RECORD · 4 MIN READ

The Museum Turns Ten

Ten years ago a bronze crown rose on the National Mall and told the whole country: this history is your history. This month the family comes home to celebrate, and two of the biggest events are free.

By Culture

September 4, 2026

The Museum Turns Ten

THE SHORT VERSION

The National Museum of African American History and Culture opened on the National Mall on September 24, 2016 and turns ten in 2026. It marks the anniversary with a four-day homecoming, Welcome Home: Our Legacy Continues, running September 24 to 27, and two of the events are free with registration. Timed entry passes to the museum are always free.

The National Museum of African American History and Culture opened on September 24, 2016. It turns ten this month.
The museum is throwing a four day homecoming, September 24 to 27, called Welcome Home: Our Legacy Continues. Two of the biggest events are free.
Almost 14 million people have walked through it. It holds more than 45,000 objects, and 1.6 million people visit in person every year.
Membership starts at 25 dollars a year. That is the cheapest way to say you own a piece of it.

Stand on the National Mall and look for the building that does not look like the others. Every museum around it is white marble and columns. One of them is bronze, three tiers of latticework rising like a crown, glowing gold when the sun gets low. That is the National Museum of African American History and Culture. On September 24, 2026, it turns ten years old.

I want to tell you why that number matters, and then I want to tell you how to be there.

A Century of Asking

The idea is a hundred years older than the building. Black veterans of the Civil War asked for a national memorial in 1915. Congress said no, then said maybe, then said nothing, for decades. It took until 2003 for the law to pass, and until 2016 for the doors to open. The founding director, Lonnie G. Bunch III, started with no collection, no site, and no building. He built all three. Today he runs the entire Smithsonian.

The corona: three tiers of bronze lattice, patterned after ironwork made by enslaved craftsmen in New Orleans and Charleston. Photo: Rhododendrites, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons. Edited by Culture.
The corona: three tiers of bronze lattice, patterned after ironwork made by enslaved craftsmen in New Orleans and Charleston. Photo: Rhododendrites, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons. Edited by Culture.

On opening day, President Barack Obama rang a bell from a church founded by freed people. That bell, the museum said, was a signal to the whole country. Ten years later, the signal is still ringing.

What Ten Years Built

Here is the museum by the numbers, and every one of them is a person who chose to show up.

Nearly 14 million visitors since 2016. The museum expects to welcome its 14 millionth this year.
More than 45,000 artifacts in the collection, from Harriet Tubman's hymnal to Chuck Berry's Cadillac.
About 1.6 million in-person visitors every year, and nearly 300 education programs.
More than 24,000 student groups had visited by the ninth birthday.
More than 74,000 households hold memberships.

Read that middle number again. Forty five thousand objects. Most of them were donated by regular families who opened a closet, a trunk, an attic, and said: this belongs to everybody now.

“They did not build a museum about us. They built a museum out of us.”

The Homecoming

The anniversary weekend is called Welcome Home: Our Legacy Continues, and the museum is also calling it The Reunion. It runs September 24 through 27. Here is the schedule as the museum has announced it.

1Thursday, September 24: the anniversary itself. The museum's birthday, the day the doors opened in 2016.
2Friday, September 25: Understanding America: 10 Years of Excellence. A conversation with founding director Lonnie G. Bunch III, moderated by journalist Laura Coates. Free, with registration, and seats are limited.
3Saturday, September 26: the Purple Ball: Echoes of the Pearl, the fundraising gala at The Wharf, with comedian Bill Bellamy, Jermaine Dupri and Friends, and DJ D-Nice.
4Sunday, September 27: Violet Vibes: A Community Celebration, also at The Wharf. Free admission, limited space.

The Sweet Home Café inside the museum runs a special anniversary menu from September 25 to 27, put together by executive chef Ramin Coles, and a yearlong tenth anniversary menu starts September 28. If you have never had the café's cornbread, plan your day around it.

Opening summer, 2016. Photo: Fuzheado, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons. Edited by Culture.
Opening summer, 2016. Photo: Fuzheado, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons. Edited by Culture.

If You Cannot Get to Washington

Do the three things that actually matter, from anywhere.

1Book a free timed pass for a date you can make, even months out. They release in advance and the spring is wide open while September is not.
2Look in your own closet. Forty five thousand objects came from families who thought their trunk was ordinary. Photographs, programs, letters, work uniforms, union cards. Ask your local museum what they collect before anybody throws anything away.
3Go to the small museum near you this month. The exhibits and the gallery here hold the same kind of record, and small museums live or die on whether local people walk in.

Why This Is the Cover

This year America is celebrating 250 years as a country. The museum is celebrating ten. Those two birthdays belong in the same sentence, because the museum's whole argument is that you cannot tell one story without the other. The bronze crown was designed after ironwork made by enslaved craftsmen in New Orleans and Charleston. The building is literally made of the labor the country tried not to name.

That is also why the second half of the Greenwood story belongs in a museum and not just in a memorial. Go in September if you can get to Washington, and go in April if you cannot. Timed passes are free. Membership is 25 dollars a year, and it puts your name on the list of people who own this place. That is the whole point of a homecoming. You do not visit home. You belong to it.

§ QUESTIONS PEOPLE ASK
When did the National Museum of African American History and Culture open?
The National Museum of African American History and Culture opened on September 24, 2016, on the National Mall in Washington, D.C. President Barack Obama opened it by ringing a bell from a church founded by freed people.
Is the National Museum of African American History and Culture free?
Yes. Entry to the National Museum of African American History and Culture is free with a timed pass booked in advance. Passes for popular dates go fast, so booking months out is the reliable way in.
What is happening for the NMAAHC tenth anniversary?
The museum is holding a four-day homecoming called Welcome Home: Our Legacy Continues, September 24 to 27, 2026. Friday's talk with founding director Lonnie G. Bunch III is free with registration, Saturday is the Purple Ball gala at The Wharf, and Sunday's Violet Vibes community celebration is free with limited space.
Who is the founding director of NMAAHC?
Lonnie G. Bunch III is the founding director of the National Museum of African American History and Culture. Bunch started with no collection, no site and no building, built all three, and now runs the entire Smithsonian.
How long did it take to build the National Museum of African American History and Culture?
About a century. Black Civil War veterans asked for a national memorial in 1915, the law passed in 2003, and the doors opened in 2016.
What is the NMAAHC building designed after?
The bronze crown on the National Museum of African American History and Culture is patterned after ironwork made by enslaved craftsmen in New Orleans and Charleston. It is three tiers of bronze lattice that glow gold when the sun gets low.
How do I donate a family object to a museum?
Contact the museum's collections or curatorial department before you do anything else, and never throw away or restore an item first. Most of the more than 45,000 objects at NMAAHC came from ordinary families who opened a closet or a trunk.
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